ANALISIS PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH KAYU SUNGKAI DAN RED OAK SEBAGAI BAHAN FINGER JOINT LAMINATED UNTUK PRODUK KABINET
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46964/jkdpia.v14i1.1427Keywords:
material efficiency, sustainability, product design, waste wood processing, eco-friendly furnitureAbstract
The increasing demand for furniture has led to a significant rise in wood consumption, which in turn generates substantial production waste. This study aims to utilize sungkai wood offcuts and red oak knots through a finger joint laminated technique as alternative raw materials in the production of a Wasted Parts Cabinet. The research method includes design development using AutoCAD, calculation of material requirements (BoM), and the step-by-step manufacturing process—from material preparation, veneering, construction, and assembly to finishing—as well as product strength testing based on ITS standards. The final product was successfully fabricated with dimensions of 1260 mm × 490 mm × 540 mm, meeting both functional and structural strength criteria. Although the utilization rate of wood waste is relatively low—approximately 1.03% for red oak and 1.82% for sungkai—this research demonstrates that wood waste can be engineered into useful, marketable furniture. In addition to increasing material utility, this approach contributes to reducing pollution caused by waste incineration. The findings highlight the potential of waste-based furniture development as a step toward a more sustainable furniture industry.
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References
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Williams, R. S. (1999). Finishing of wood. Dalam Wood handbook : wood as an engineering material (hlm. 15.1-15.37). Forest Products Laboratory.
Yuniarti, N., & Elsha, W. (2018). CARA MUDAH MENGUASAI AUTOCAD 2018 UNTUK TEKNIK ELEKTRO. UNY Press.
Akbar, Y. R. (2017). ANALISIS FAKTOR ± FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI INDUSTRI FURNITURE KACA DAN ALUMUNIUM DI KOTA PEKANBARU. Jurnal Online Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Riau, 4(1), 434–444.
Asmoro, E. I., & Widagdo, P. S. (2021). Pemanfaatn Limbah Furniture (Plywood dan HPL) sebagai Bahan Produk Turunan di Trustic Interior. Jurnal Dinamika Teknik, 4(2).
Asrib, A. R. (2024). Konstruksi Kayu (A. M. T. Ali, Ed.; 1 ed., Vol. 1). Tahta Media Group.
Badan Pusat Statistik. (2023). Statistik Produksi Kehutanan 2022.
Broman, O., & Fredriksson, M. (2012). Wood material features and technical defects that affect yield in a finger joint production process. Wood Material Science and Engineering, 7(4), 167–175. https://doi.org/10.1080/17480272.2012.699461
Chevalier, L., Pled, F., Zambou, F., & Launay, E. (2019). Cyclic virtual test on wood furniture by Monte Carlo simulation: from compression behavior to connection modeling. Mechanics & Industry, 20(6), 606. https://doi.org/10.1051/meca/2019039
De Silva, S., & Liyanage, V. (2019). Suitability of finger jointed structural timber for construction. Journal of Structural Engineering & Applied Mechanics, 2(3), 131–142. https://doi.org/10.31462/jseam.2019.03131142
Fariz, N., Hutasoit, N. M., & Sany, N. (2024). Perancangan meja TV dengan desain parametrik menggunakan bahan limbah kayu lapis. Productum: Jurnal Desain Produk (Pengetahuan dan Perancangan Produk), 7(1), 29–36. https://doi.org/10.24821/productum.v7i1.9294
Hartanto, S. (2022). BERALIH DARI MEBEL KAYU SOLID KE MEBEL BERBASIS ROTARY VENEER (BENTWOOD). Jurnal Seni dan Reka Rancang: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Desain, 5(1), 81–92. https://doi.org/10.25105/jsrr.v5i1.15277
Harto, H. P. (2018). TREND DESAIN FURNITUR : Pemakai, Nilai Ekonomis, dan Pengembangannya. CORAK, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.24821/corak.v3i1.2340
Jiandong, D., Guoping, Q., & Pengfei, Y. (2016). Furniture Static Pressure Fatigue Test Machine.
Kusumaningrum, N., Ernawati, T., Fariz, N., Junianto, A. B., & Anshory, B. J. (2022). Pemanfaatan Limbah Kayu dalam Perancangan Kursi Makan pada Perumahan Kota Podomoro Tenjo. Ars: Jurnal Seni Rupa dan Desain, 25(1), 59–70. https://doi.org/10.24821/ars.v25i1.6730
Liu, Y. (2017). Development of Strength Test System for Structure under Large Uniform Surface Load. MATEC Web of Conferences, 108, 07005. https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201710807005
Mulyadi, M., & Tezakumala, R. (2021). Pendampingan Perhitungan HPP Pemanfaatan Limbah Kayu Sisa Ekspor dengan Cost Plus Pricing Method. KUAT : Keuangan Umum dan Akuntansi Terapan, 3(1), 17–24. https://doi.org/10.31092/kuat.v3i1.1166
Park, Y. K., & Shin, J. G. (2017). Fatigue strength evaluation of a welded structure by a concentrated load close to the welded joint. Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, 31(4), 1789–1796. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-017-0326-7
Pheasant, S., & Haslegrave, C. M. (2018). Bodyspace: Anthropometry, Ergonomics and the Design of Work. CRC Press.
Prabowo, E. D., & Suhariyanto, T. T. (2021). Implementation of Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) and Life Cycle Cost Life (LCC) on Particle Board Wood Furniture Industry in Yogyakarta. OPSI, 14(2), 271. https://doi.org/10.31315/opsi.v14i2.6089
Purwanto, D. (2009). ANALISA JENIS LIMBAH KAYU PADA INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN KAYU DI KALIMANTAN SELATAN. Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan, 1(1), 14. https://doi.org/10.24111/jrihh.v1i1.864
Sari, D. P., Hartini, S., Azzahra, F., Arsiwi, P., & Prayoga, R. G. (2024). Modular-Based Multifunctional Product Design Made from Furniture Waste Toward the Circular Economy: Case in Indonesia. Management Systems in Production Engineering, 32(3), 303–316. https://doi.org/10.2478/mspe-2024-0029
Sulistyono, I. F. B., Santoso, A. I., & Widiyanti, E. (2022). PENINGKATAN NILAI LIMBAH KAYU MELALUI PROGRAM KEMITRAAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA SERENAN KECAMATAN JUWURING KABUPATEN KLATEN. Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 5(3), 584. https://doi.org/10.24198/kumawula.v5i3.38203
Tanujaya, K. S. E. (2019). Pemanfaatan Sisa Kayu menjadi Finger joint Lamination. Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata.
Tolonen, E., & Kauranen, E. (2012). Apparatus for Patching Plywood Veneer.
Uysal, M., Tasdemir, C., Haviavora, E., & Gazo, R. (2019). Manufacturing feasibility analysis and load carrying capacity of computer numerical control cut joints with interlocking assembly feature. BioResources, 14(1), 1525–1544. https://doi.org/10.15376/biores.14.1.1525-1544
Wen, J. (2009). Poly(vinyl acetate). Dalam Polymer Data Handbook (hlm. 1106–1115). Oxford University PressNew York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195181012.003.0194
Williams, R. S. (1999). Finishing of wood. Dalam Wood handbook : wood as an engineering material (hlm. 15.1-15.37). Forest Products Laboratory.
Yuniarti, N., & Elsha, W. (2018). CARA MUDAH MENGUASAI AUTOCAD 2018 UNTUK TEKNIK ELEKTRO. UNY Press.
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Published
2026-07-12
How to Cite
Ramadhan Fitrianto, T., & Amri Wirayuda, F. (2026). ANALISIS PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH KAYU SUNGKAI DAN RED OAK SEBAGAI BAHAN FINGER JOINT LAMINATED UNTUK PRODUK KABINET . Jurnal Kreatif : Desain Produk Industri Dan Arsitektur, 14(1), 57–70. https://doi.org/10.46964/jkdpia.v14i1.1427
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