GAYA PENDIDIKAN 3D MODELLING (CAD/CAID) KE 3D PRINTING SEBAGAI LANGKAH DASAR DESAIN SESUAI REVOLUSI INDUSTRI KE EMPAT
Abstract
Abstrak
Pendidikan desain industri memerlukan tahapan-tahapan sesuai pada zamannya. Pembelajaran yang dibutuhkan harus sesuai tuntutan zaman yakni kemajuan teknologi yang berfungsi memudahkan dalam aspek penggunaan dan pembuatan dalam bidang desain industri. Desain industri memiliki tahapan dasar, yaitu ide, konsep, gambar sketsa, proyeksi tiga dimensi, pemodelan skala dan mockup atau prototipe. Dalam tiap tahapan tersebut, perkembangan yang mempunyai pengaruh besar adalah tahapan proyeksi tiga dimensi. Proyeksi tiga dimensi tidak hanya sekedar membuat model dan menciptakan hasil render, tapi sudah pada kepada hasil nyatanya yaitu masuk ke ranah 3D mockup/3D prototipe melalui 3D Printer yang disebut sebagai 3D Printing. Pentingnya pendidikan seperti Universitas, Sekolah Tinggi, Akademi maupun tempat-tempat kursus yang memiliki mata pembelajaran ini, wajib menyertakan pendidikan 3D Printing ke dalam mata pembelajaran/mata kuliah 3D Modelling (CAD/CAID). Memasuki era Revolusi Industri Keempat tentu memerlukan beberapa update pada masing-masing mata pembelajaran pada pendidikan desain industri, hal ini karena berkaitan dengan unsur teknologi dalam dunia desain industri yaitu mesin Printer 3D. Saat ini, sangat dibutuhkan lapangan pekerjaan yang membutuhkan operator mesin 3D Printer yang muncul dari lulusan-lulusan desain produk/desain industri. Operator yang dimaksud adalah lulusan yang menguasai software 3D Modelling. Lulusan tersebut harus dibubuhi ilmu dalam pengoperasian mesin 3D Printer yang berkaitan erat dengan CAD/CAID dalam diploma maupun Strata Satu. Sehingga dapat menciptakan lulusan yang berkompeten dan menjadi pekerja yang sangat dibutuhkan di perusahaan yang mengaplikasikan teknologi-teknologi Revolusi Industri Keempat.
Kata kunci : 3D Modelling, 3D Printing, Desain Industri, Desain 3D
Abstract
Industrial design education requires stages according the timeline of the era. The learning needed must be in accordance with the demands of the era, ie technological advancements that function to facilitate aspects of the use and manufacture in the field of industrial design. Industrial design has basic stages, ie ideas, concepts, sketch drawings, three dimensional projections, scale modeling and mockups or prototypes. In each of these stages, developments that have a large influence are the stages of three dimensional projection. The 3-dimensional projection is not just making a model and creating a rendering result, but it has turned to the real results of entering the 3D mockup / 3D prototype through 3D Printer which is called 3D Printing. The importance of education such as Universities, Colleges, Academies and course places that have this subject of study, must include 3D Printing education into the subject of learning / 3D Modeling (CAD / CAID) courses. Entering the fourth industrial revolution era certainly requires some updates on each subject of learning in industrial design education, this is because it is related to technological elements in the world of industrial design ie 3D Printing machine. At present, jobs are urgently needed that require 3D Printer machine operators to emerge from graduates of product design / industrial design. Approved operators are those who understand 3D Modeling software. These graduates must be knowledgeable in the operation of 3D Printer machines that are closely related to CAD / CAID in diploma or bachelor degree. So that it can create competent graduates who are needed workers in companies that apply fourth industrial revolution technologies.
Keywords : 3D Modelling, 3D Printing, Industrial Design, 3D Design
Keywords : 3D Modelling, 3D Printing, Industrial Design, 3D Design
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